Menu

Philip Lu's Home Page

What's New With Lu

Conservation and Bukit Fraser

My field trip to Bukit Fraser with Untamed Paths, nestled in the heart of Malaysia, was a rewarding conclusion to my most recent time in Southeast Asia. A day and a night spent there engaged in herpetology, entomology, and ornithology identification not only served as an active adventure but highlighted the necessity and relevance of the wildlife regulations that I am engaged in crafting and implementing.

The journey to Bukit Fraser, also known as Fraser’s Hill, offered a thrilling prelude to what lay ahead. The verdant montane rainforest, a 1,500-meter high hotspot of biodiversity, introduced itself in a montage of lush foliage and inviting avian calls. The serenity was occasionally pierced by the rustle of leaves, hinting at the unseen residents of the forest floor.

The day started with ornithological identification, capitalizing on the morning chorus. Bukit Fraser is a hotspot for birders, boasting over 270 bird species, including rare endemic species. Our team catalogued various species including the Malaysian pied fantail and the Malayan laughingthrush. This exercise underscored the role of ornithology in wildlife trade regulation: birds are often targeted for their vibrant feathers and melodic songs.

Bukit Fraser is also home to a variety of herpetofauna, including frogs, snakes, and lizards. During our evening walk, we encountered several species of these reptiles and amphibians. Notably, we spotted the Siamese peninsula pit viper, a fascinating species that blends remarkably well with the leafy forest.

Siamese peninsula pit viper (Trimeresurus fucatus)

The insect biodiversity in Bukit Fraser is also astonishing, ranging from industrious ants to colorful butterflies to intriguing beetles. I really enjoyed my encounters with the stick insects, who blended in so majestically with the low hanging foliage. During our time in the field, the team set up a light trap that collected hundreds of different species of moths, cicadas, and beetles.

Thinopteryx crocoptera
Light trap
Light trap the next morning. Notice the amount of insects still remaining.

The field trip was a powerful reminder of the diversity and complexity of the ecosystems that our regulations aim to protect. From the intricate bird calls in the morning to the hypnotic rhythm of insect symphonies at night, each element forms an irreplaceable thread in the ecological tapestry. A holistic understanding of these elements is crucial to devise effective regulations, highlighting the species and ecosystems most vulnerable to illegal wildlife trade.

This foray into the field gave me a deep, personal appreciation of unique species and ecosystems and reinforced the importance of the work that we, as international wildlife trade regulators—through CITES and other laws, do in shaping the balance between human needs and wildlife conservation.

The journey to Bukit Fraser also underscored the significance of firsthand fieldwork experience. The rigorous process of identification and up close observations of diverse species presented a perspective that words often fail to convey. It brings home how each permit issued carries a weight of responsibility not only to the species it concerns but also to the ecosystems they inhabit and the global biodiversity they represent. The experience at Bukit Fraser served as a profound reminder of the invaluable beauty of biodiversity and the urgent need to protect it through effective regulation and sustainable practices.

Malayan jungle nymph (Heteropteryx dilatata)
A variety of longhorn beetle
Our field trippers

Leave a Reply